Du lịchEach country and ethnic group has its own unique and rich culture. Fascinating and diverse, the beautiful country of Korea is no exception. So diverse, so in this article, Xinvisaquocte cannot introduce all the outstanding Korean culture to you, but only focuses on… the most typical and typical features. In recent years, we can see that Korean culture’s influence on Vietnam is quite strong. In particular, the Korean cultural wave in Vietnam – the Hallyu wave has become extremely familiar to young people. Kpop music, Korean movies, Korean food are all very popular.
So are you curious about Korean culture? Please refer to the article below to know more interesting things about Korea if you really love and want to at least once set foot in this place!
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Overview of Korean Culture
Korean culture history has existed and developed for thousands of years, through many years of wars of dynasties. Since 1945, Korea has been divided into two and has its own sovereignty, North and South Korea.
The culture of Korea in the North and the South are basically the same, but the lives of the people of the two regions are completely different. On one side is Korea with a vibrant life, open to exchange with the outside world, and on the other hand, the people are not allowed to have a voice, living a closed life, self-sufficient and self-destructive, not interacting with the world.
– Korea today is South Korea with a spiritual foundation built from: Confucianism, Buddhism and Christianity and people who follow Buddhism make up 46% of the population.
– As the eldest son in a family in Korea, most people still hold the heavy responsibility of having to take care of the family and parents when they are old.
– Every year, there are two biggest holidays: Lunar New Year and Thanksgiving to show respect to ancestors and indispensable traditional dishes on this day. The children and grandchildren dressed neatly in front of the ancestral altar bowed their heads in the most solemn way according to the ancient rituals.
Hanbok – Korean culture beauty
Referring to traditional Korean costumes, we will immediately think of Hanbok. Hanbok is one of the characteristics of Korean culture. Born in the Joseon era. Today, hanbok is worn by the people of kimchi mainly on Tet holidays such as Seollal New Year, Chuseok New Year, weddings, funerals and other festivals. Hanbok, like the Vietnamese Ao Dai, has undergone an innovation and improvement to make it more convenient and suitable for the daily life of modern people. When wearing traditional Korean hanbok, people often use accompanying accessories such as hats, brooches, etc.
Most countries in the world have their own costumes to make the national costume. If Vietnam is very familiar with ao dai, when coming to Korea, people will encounter extremely colorful and beautiful Hanbok. Hanbok is a costume from the Joseon period, over time hanbok is still preserved, but the costume will be changed and improved to better suit today’s modern life. Korean people often wear Hanbok on important days, holidays… Wearing Hanbok to take pictures with cherry blossoms is also a habit of Korean people. If you are in Korea, don’t forget to take an impressive set of photos.
Writing and language
Surely when coming to the land of kimchi, the most used language is Korean. It must be said that Koreans love their language, you will hardly be able to talk or ask any local people in English, so practice a lot of Korean movies! Most of the vendors here do not speak English, even when you go to popular tourist destinations in Korea. If you know a little Chinese then you will probably hear and understand a few numbers or they will use a calculator to show you the price, but if not, be prepared to use all your words. via body languages.
Writing and language are available in every country, but for Korea, this is a typical Korean culture. Koreans will use only one language and one alphabet called Hangeul created by King Sejong of Joseon Dynasty. When it comes to Korean, many students must be very confused and worried because it is difficult to learn, but on the contrary, Korean is quite simple to learn. The alphabet consists of 14 consonants and 10 vowels. Every year on October 9, Koreans celebrate the birth of the Hangeul alphabet.
Korean popular culture
Korean “Hallyu” movement is world famous and strongly influences young people today. Even everywhere in Vietnam, we can also see the direction of Korean culture such as: K-pop dance, Korean music singing… Korean cinema develops very strongly, dramas take the theme of historical films, family. , social issues …. very popular in Asia.
Korean culture in food
– Koreans mainly eat rice, vegetables and meat, combined with pickled dishes of various types of kimchi such as radish, onion, cabbage… this is an indispensable side dish in Korean meals.
– Pork is consumed the most, then chicken, fish… beef is considered a luxury dish that will not often appear in popular Korean meals because the price is quite expensive.
– Many Korean dishes are served grilled, steamed, fermented or pickled. There are also a variety of soups and stews that also taste very special.
Noodles are also a very famous dish in Korea with: seafood mixed noodles, black sauce mixed noodles, spicy noodles…
– Snack cakes, or street food, if you can enjoy them in Korea, are also very delicious such as crepes, fish cakes, fish balls, skewered dishes…
Food culture makes up the typical culture of Korea. Perhaps among us, there is no one who does not know the extremely famous dish and symbolizes the image of Korea – kimchi. Every November, Koreans hold a Kimchi Salt Festival. This is one of the cultural festivals of Korea that attracts a large number of participants. In addition to kimchi, kimbap, spicy rice cakes, seaweed soup, mixed rice, cold noodles, ginseng chicken stew, soju, etc. are also world-famous Korean symbols.
Korean culture in communication
Learning about Korean culture, we cannot help but learn about the culture of communication and behavior. This will help you build good relationships and avoid confusion. Unexpected situations. Because Korean people place great importance on etiquette. The first thing when it comes to Korean communication culture is that they usually speak in a gentle, modest way. The personality of Koreans is very important to face, so when communicating, they are usually calm and control their emotions quite well. They also often don’t answer the other person’s questions directly. Koreans nodding or saying “yes” doesn’t mean they agree with you.
Korean greeting culture attaches great importance to gestures and attitudes. When meeting, Koreans often bow to each other, especially in the first meeting and for people of higher status and age than themselves. You should note that when the other person has not given permission, you do not call their name. The Korean way of greeting is bowing, combined with familiar greetings. And with a friendly smile. However, nowadays, Korean greeting culture is somewhat simplified. They can bow slightly to greet each other instead of bowing their backs.
Korean work culture
In general, at work, Koreans are often very focused on time. For partners, making an appointment in advance and showing up on time is a special way to make a good first impression. Besides, the seriousness and enthusiasm at work are always highly appreciated by Koreans. In addition, Koreans take face very seriously, so you should always say hello when meeting to show respect when working with them. At the same time, working with Koreans is also quite stressful because of performance, results or irresistible requests from superiors, etc.
How Koreans work:
- Always respect the decision of the team
- On time
- Book an appointment in advance
- Save face
- Keeping the right place at work
- Straightforward, serious, highly responsible
Korean personality at work is worth learning, isn’t it? If you are about to have business projects. If you cooperate with Koreans, remember the Korean culture in business. as basic as proper greetings, appropriate gifts. On time, polite dress, don’t forget to send business card in the first meeting,…
Korean gift-giving culture
Gift giving is a beautiful Korean culture that shows the affection of the giver and the receiver when it comes to special occasions of the year. Koreans often attach great importance to gift-giving culture.
- Gift wrapping paper usually avoids white, black, and green colors. Use red or yellow.
- When giving a gift, give it with both hands to show respect.
- The number 7 in Korea is a symbol of good luck. Therefore, if giving gifts, everyone should choose the number of statues with a total of 7.
- When you want to open a gift in front of the giver, you should ask them first.
- Do not use red ink to write cards.
- Do not give gifts with a total of 4.
- Do not give handkerchiefs, shoes or sharp objects.
Korean customs and traditions
Confucianism directly influenced the culture and way of life of Koreans. Therefore, in Korea, the mentality of “respecting men and disrespecting women” is still quite heavy. Boys in Korea will be the one to shoulder all the household chores. One more point is quite special, if you have ever watched Korean romantic movies and think that the reality in Korea is the same, it is completely opposite. In Korea, you will be surprised to see that people are very funny and interesting, not sad like in the movie. Dressing well and living the life of enjoyment is being adopted by modern Koreans.
Dear friends, above are some of the most outstanding Korean culture shares introduced to you by Xinvisaquocte. Hopefully our sharing will help you better understand the country and people of Korea as well as be able to adapt better when staying here!
